Creating Information Literacy Assignments: General Guidelines
Here is a list of general dos and don’ts when creating assignments that incorporate Information Literacy:
- Address at least some of the major Information Literacy competencies
- Be consistent with the course content and objectives
- Give clear directions, and specify learning objectives & evaluation criteria in writing
- Consider scheduling a Library instruction session
- Discuss plagiarism & citation
- Encourage students to ask Librarians for help
- Test out the assignment; make it do-able
- Consult a Librarian and/or provide a copy of the assignment to the Library (Assignment alert)
- Avoid busywork, scavenger hunts and/or trivia questions
- Don’t assume student knowledge or expertise in the subject matter or research process
- Don’t require print sources only; the majority of the Library’s journal access is online
- Don’t require resources that are not available at the Library
- Don’t give everyone the same topic
For more information on Information Literacy “best practices,” see the following Web sites:
- Best Practices for creating effective Library Assignments (Cal State Long Beach)
- Creating Effective IL Assignments (James Madison University)
- Creating Effective Research Assignments (U of Maryland)
- Designing Effective Information Literacy Assignments (McHenry County College)
- Designing Effective Library Research Assignments (Otterbein College)
- Effective Information Literacy Assignments (U of Maryland)
- Information Competence Assignments (Cal State Fullerton)
- Suggestions for Successful Internet Assignments (New Mexico State U)
- Tips for Developing Research-Based Assignments (St. Mary's University)
Creating Information Literacy Assignments: Examples
Here are some common examples of effective Information Literacy assignments that are alternatives to the traditional research paper:
- Write an annotated bibliography on a topic
- Write a literature review on a topic
- Compile an anthology of readings on a topic and explain why they fit together
- Evaluate sources based on specific criteria (esp. Web sites)
- Evaluate scholarly vs popular sources on the same topic
- Evaluate primary vs secondary sources on the same topic
- Evaluate conservative vs liberal sources on the same topic
- Prepare a small group presentation on a research topic
- Summarize a journal article and provide citation
- Conduct personal research (use literature to answer personal question or back up personal experience)
- Evaluate and reflect on course readings
- Find sources that back up an editorial/opinion piece
- Research paper “scaffolding”: select focused research topic; prepare annotated bibliography; write outline; write thesis statement, introduction & conclusion
- Examine bias in media (print, broadcast, and/or online)
- Wikipedia article evaluation/critique
For more information on these types of assignments, as well as other ideas for assignments incorporating Information Literacy, see the following Web sites:
- Assignment Ideas That Develop Information Literacy Skills (Pace)
- Commonly Used Information Literacy Assignments (San Jose State)
- Designing Research Assignments (Drew University)
- Ideas for Library Research Assignments (Community College of Baltimore County)
- Ideas for library-information assignments (Memorial University)
- Information Literacy Assignments (St. Anselm College)
- Information Literacy Assignments (St. John's University)
- Integrating Information Literacy into Course Assignments (Gettysburg College)
- Alternatives to the Research Paper (N Georgia State University)
- Assignments That Incorporate Information Literacy by Discipline (San Jose State)
- Term Paper Alternatives (U of Newfoundland)
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